The short answer
Jury instructions tell jurors the law they must apply. The verdict form records their decision, either as a general verdict for one side or with specific questions answered.
Where it fits in your case
Instructions are settled at a conference near the end of trial and read before or after closing arguments.
What to expect
Pattern instructions. Illinois courts generally use the Illinois Pattern Jury Instructions when one applies.
Special interrogatories ask the jury specific factual questions.
Inconsistency. A special finding that conflicts with the general verdict can control the outcome.
Unanimity. Illinois civil verdicts must generally be unanimous.
What we need from you
Availability near the end of trial for decisions about instructions and verdict questions.
Common misconceptions
“Instructions are boilerplate.” Wording disputes can decide cases and appeals.
“Jurors decide based on fairness.” They are told to apply the law as instructed.