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Jury Selection in Illinois Civil Cases

·

By

ACL

The short answer

Jury selection, called voir dire, is the questioning of potential jurors to identify bias. Each side can remove jurors for cause and a limited number without stating a reason.

Where it fits in your case

The first stage of a jury trial, usually taking a few hours to a day.

What to expect

  • For cause. Jurors who cannot be fair can be excused, with no fixed limit.

  • Peremptory challenges. Illinois civil cases generally allow each side five (735 ILCS 5/2-1106).

  • Limits. Peremptory challenges cannot be based on race or sex.

  • Jury size. Illinois civil juries generally have 12 members.

What we need from you

Your attendance, and your impressions of potential jurors during breaks.

Common misconceptions

  • “Lawyers pick favorable jurors.” The process removes jurors, it does not choose them.

  • “Background alone predicts votes.” Attitudes matter more than demographics.

This resource provides general information about Illinois and federal law, not legal advice about your situation. Reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. The right answer often depends on the specific facts, contract language, policy wording, and deadlines involved.

ALLISONCHOLAW / BUSINESS LITIGATION & COUNSEL

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